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Own shares – what are they? Definition of the term

Shareholders’ equity is one of the most important components of all companies, as it is of particular importance for financial reporting. Equity, also known as shareholders’ equity, is one of its components, along with reserves, retained earnings and balance sheet surpluses. Shareholders’ equity is important for the proper functioning of a company, which is why it is worth discussing its essence.

What are own shares? Definition of the term

Proprietaryshares are cash paid into the owner’s account by the company’s founders or shareholders. Loans, credits and other liabilities that have been paid into the owner’s account are not considered own shares. They are counted as outside capital. Own shares are often referred to as “equity” and are one of the most important components of equity.

Own shares – what is the purpose in this?

Equity shares are essential for stability and good financial management of a company. They provide the company with capital that can be used to purchase assets, pay employees and fund operations. Equity shares are also important for the proper functioning of a company’s accounting. They are used to calculate profits and losses in the company’s financial reports.

Own shares – practical examples

An example of treasury shares is the main capital paid in by shareholders and founders of a company. One of the most common examples is the deposit of cash into the owner’s account by the shareholders or founders of the company. In some cases, shareholders or founders may deposit not only cash, but also other assets, such as machinery, buildings or automobiles, to obtain the owner’s shares. Depositing such assets into the owner’s account is also considered to be treasury shares.

Another example of treasury shares is reserves. Reserves are the portion of undistributed profit that has not yet been paid to shareholders or founders. Reserves are treated as treasury shares and are often used to finance a company’s operations.

In summary, treasury shares are an important component of equity and are of particular importance for a company’s financial reporting. Proprietary shares are cash paid into the owner’s account by the company’s founders or shareholders. Equity shares are used to finance operations and are necessary to ensure stability and good financial management of the company. Examples of treasury shares are the main capital paid in by the company’s shareholders and founders, and reserves, i.e. a portion of undistributed profit.

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